若n元齐次线性方程组<img class=jc-formula data-tex=AX=0 src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/CEC806624F9D642E698219EC94F94B3E.png style=vertical-align: middle;/>满足<img class=jc-formula data-tex=\gamma (A)=\gamma n src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/0ADC9242DEEADE8779114B83DECEE2AB.png style=vertical-align: middle;/>,则它有基础解系.