方阵<img class=jc-formula data-tex=A src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/53F870B8D448BB3DB08A67264B6329F9.png style=vertical-align: middle;/>为正定矩阵的充分必要条件是<img class=jc-formula data-tex=\left| A \right| 0 src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/DBE8616A06F472EBFA8EB23B1397DD7E.png style=vertical-align: middle;/>.