【单选题】【消耗次数:1】
以下关于呼吸衰竭的病因描述错误的是
下呼吸道梗阻在婴幼儿多见
肺炎时分泌物阻塞及气管异物可导致下气道阻塞
新生儿窘迫综合征、急性呼吸窘迫综合征是引起低氧性呼吸衰竭的重要病因
呼吸泵异常包括从呼吸中枢、脊髓到呼吸肌和胸廓各部位的病变
小儿上呼吸道梗阻常见原因有急性咽炎、喉软骨软化、舌根囊肿等
参考答案:
复制
纠错
➡️如需代学继续教育,联系微信:yizhituziang

相关题目
【多选题】 新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的主要的病变特征是患儿肺内形成透明膜,其临床表现为出生后出现短暂的自然呼吸及进行性呼吸困难、发绀、呻吟等急性呼吸窘迫症状和呼吸衰竭。
【单选题】 急性上呼吸道梗阻患者可出现()
①  三凹征
②  肌肉紧张
③  牙关禁闭
④  血压上升
⑤  以上都对
【单选题】 上呼吸道梗阻最常见的原因是
①  舌(根)后坠
②  呕吐物、痰液、血液堵塞
③  异物堵塞
④  外伤导致的结构破坏
【单选题】 急性呼吸窘迫综合征的早期表现为( )
①  自发性过度通气,轻度低氧血症和低碳酸血症
②  进行性呼吸困难,两肺有散在湿性及干性啰音
③  X线片显示两肺有弥漫性小斑点片状浸润
④  明显的呼吸性碱中毒,或合并代谢性酸中毒
⑤  因缺氧而引起脑功能障碍,神志障碍或昏迷
【单选题】 急性呼吸窘迫综合征的治疗错误的是
①  送胆汁培养,同时加强监护,注意观察腹部体征及肠鸣音,监测尿量,及时对症处理
②  继续嘱患者熟大黄泡水后口服通便,改善肠道屏障功能
③  氧饱和度偏低,调整氧流量为10L/min
④  患者氧饱和度持续波动于92~93%,建议其面罩吸氧,以保证各大组织器官氧灌注
⑤  皮硝外敷减少渗出
【判断题】 中东呼吸综合征是一种慢性呼吸道传染病。
①  正确
②  错误
【单选题】 小儿上呼吸道感染最常见的病因是
①  病毒
②  细菌
③  真菌
④  支原体
⑤  衣原体
【判断题】 通常将鼻、咽、喉、气管称为上呼吸道,将主支气管称为下呼吸道()
①  正确
②  错误
【单选题】 关于急性上呼吸道感染,错误的是( )
①  多数是由病毒引起的,少数是细菌
②  主要有普通感冒、急性咽炎、急性喉炎三种类型
③  急性咽炎表现为咽痛并有吞咽困难
④  小儿急性喉炎是普通疾病,只需要在家观察
【单选题】 以下关于小儿上呼吸道感染并发脓胸描述错误的是
①  常由金葡菌感染引起
②  临床可表现为高热不退或热退而又升
③  患儿呼吸困难加重,患侧呼吸受限
④  体检可见语颤明显增强
⑤  呼吸音减弱
随机题目
【单选题】 ____ is not a Victorian novelist.
①  Charles Dickens
②  George Eliot
③  William Makepeace Thackeray
④  D. H. Lawrence
【单选题】 Chronologically the Victorian period roughly coincides with the reign of Queen _____ who ruled over England from 1836 to 1901.
①  Elizabeth
②  Victoria
③  Mary
④  Anne
【单选题】 Who is the primary narrator of the novel Wuthering Heights?
①  Catherine
②  Heathcliff
③  Nelly
④  Lockwood
【单选题】 “__________” is Byron’s masterpiece, a great comic epic of the early 19th century. It is a poem based on a traditional Spanish legend of a great lover and seducer of women.
①  Child Harold’s Pilgrimage
②  Don Juan
③  The Prisoner of Chillon
④  The Island
【单选题】 As to Romanticism, which of the following statements is not right?
①  Romantic poetry is written according to fixed rules.
②  The Romanticists would return to the humble people and the common everyday life for the subjects.
③  The Romanticists not only extol the faculty of imagination, but also elevate the concepts of spontaneity and inspiration.
④  In order to achieve the effect of the individual vision, the medieval or renaissance world were particularly favored by the Romantics.
【单选题】 “My hearts in the Highlands, my heart is not here, /My hearts in the Highlands a-chasing the deer/ A-chasing the wild deer, and following the roe; / My hearts in the Highlands, wherever I go. /Farewell to the Highlands, farewell to the North / The birth place of Valour, the country of Worth; / Wherever I wander, wherever I rove, / The hills of the Highlands for ever I love” rhymes :
①  aabbccdd
②  ababcdcd
③  aabbccde
④  aabbaabb
【单选题】 What makes Jane Eyre one of the most popular and important novels of the Victorian Age are the followings except_____.
①  it is noted for its sharp criticism of the existing society
②  it is an intense moral fable
③  it is the first introduction to the English novel the first governess heroine
④  Jane Eyre is too timid to love her master Rochester.
【单选题】 “If winter comes, can spring be far behind?” This is written by ______, one of the leading Romantic poets.
①  John Keats
②  William Wordsworth
③  Percy Bysshe Shelley
④  William Blake
【单选题】 William Wordsworth, a romantic poet, advocated all the following EXCEPT _______.
①  the use of everyday language spoken by the common people
②  the use of humble and rustic life as subject matter
③  the use of elegant wording and inflated figures of speech
④  the expression of the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings
【单选题】 “Do you think, because I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I am soulless and heartless? You think wrong!—I have as much soul as you,—and full as much heart! And if God had gifted me with some beauty and much wealth, I should have made it as hard for you to leave me, as it is now for me to leave you. ” This passage is taken from ________.
①  Emma
②  Wuthering Heights
③  Jane Eyre
④  Pride and Prejudice